MVA is an acronym for "motor vehicle accident." This term is commonly used by insurance companies, claims adjusters, healthcare providers, and law enforcement when referring to a vehicle collision. You will often see "MVA" in your medical records, especially emergency room reports, where it identifies the cause of your injuries. Understanding common accident-related terminology can help you better navigate your injury claim and legal process. If you've been injured in a crash, consulting an experienced car accident attorney can help you understand your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve. For more answers to common legal questions, visit our car accident injury FAQs, where you'll find helpful information about California car and motorcycle accident claims and your legal rights.